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11 February 2009

60W Guitar Amplifier


Resistor;

R1 6K8 1W Resistor

R2,R4 470R 1/4W Resistors

R3 2K 1/2W Trimmer Cermet

R5,R6 4K7 1/2W Resistors

R7 220R 1/2W Resistor

R8 2K2 1/2W Resistor

R9 50K 1/2W Trimmer Cermet

R10 68K 1/4W Resistor

R11,R12 R47 4W Wire wound Resistors


Capasitor;

C1,C2,C4,C5 47µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitors

C3 100µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor

C6 33pF 63V Ceramic Capacitor

C7 1000µF 50V Electrolytic Capacitor

C8 2200µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitor (See Notes)

D1 LED Any type and color

D2 Diode bridge 200V 6A


Transistor;

Q1,Q2 BD139 80V 1.5A NPN Transistors

Q3 MJ11016 120V 30A NPN Darlington Transistor (See Notes)

Q4 MJ11015 120V 30A PNP Darlington Transistor (See Notes)

SW1 SPST Mains switch

F1 4A Fuse with socket

T1 220V Primary, 48-50V Secondary 75 to 150VA

Mains transformer (See Notes)

PL1 Male Mains plug

SPKR One or more speakers wired in series or in parallel

Total resulting impedance: 8 or 4 Ohm

Minimum power handling: 75W

This Figure is schematic about the amplifier;

Preamplifier parts:

P1,P2______________10K Linear Potentiometers

P3_________________10K Log. Potentiometer

R1,R2______________68K 1/4W Resistors

R3________________680K 1/4W Resistor

R4________________220K 1/4W Resistor

R5_________________33K 1/4W Resistor

R6,R16______________2K2 1/4W Resistors

R7__________________5K6 1/4W Resistor

R8,R21____________330R 1/4W Resistors

R9_________________47K 1/4W Resistor

R10_______________470R 1/4W Resistor

R11_________________4K7 1/4W Resistor

R12,R20____________10K 1/4W Resistors

R13_______________100R 1/4W Resistor

R14,R15____________47R 1/4W Resistors

R17,R18,R19_______100K 1/4W Resistors

C1,C4,C5,C6________10µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitors

C2_________________47µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitor

C3_________________47pF 63V Ceramic Capacitor

C7_________________15nF 63V Polyester Capacitor

C8_________________22nF 63V Polyester Capacitor

C9________________470nF 63V Polyester Capacitor

C10,C11,C12________10µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitors

C13_______________220µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitor

D1,D2____________BAT46 100V 150mA Schottky-barrier Diodes (see Notes)

Q1,Q3____________BC546 65V 100mA NPN Transistors

Q2_______________BC556 65V 100mA PNP Transistor

J1,J2___________6.3mm. Mono Jack sockets

SW1,SW2___________SPST Switches


This design adopts a well established circuit topology for the power amplifier, using a single-rail supply of about 60V and capacitor-coupling for the speaker(s). The advantages for a guitar amplifier are the very simple circuitry, even for comparatively high power outputs, and a certain built-in degree of loudspeaker protection, due to capacitor C8, preventing the voltage supply to be conveyed into loudspeakers in case of output transistors' failure.


The preamp is powered by the same 60V rails as the power amplifier, allowing to implement a two-transistors gain-block capable of delivering about 20V RMS output. This provides a very high input overload capability.

Technical data:

Sensitivity:

35mV input for 40W 8 Ohm output

42mV input for 60W 4 Ohm output

Frequency response:

50Hz to 20KHz -0.5dB; -1.5dB @ 40Hz; -3.5dB @ 30Hz

Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz and 8 Ohm load:

Below 0.1% up to 10W; 0.2% @ 30W

Total harmonic distortion @ 10KHz and 8 Ohm load:

Below 0.15% up to 10W; 0.3% @ 30W

Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz and 4 Ohm load:

Below 0.18% up to 10W; 0.4% @ 60W

Total harmonic distortion @ 10KHz and 4 Ohm load:

Below 0.3% up to 10W; 0.6% @ 60W

Treble control:

+9/-16dB @ 1KHz; +12/-24dB @ 10KHz

Brightness control:

+6.5dB @ 500Hz; +7dB @ 1KHz; +8.5dB @ 10KHz

Bass control:

-17.5dB @ 100Hz; -26dB @ 50Hz; -28dB @ 40Hz


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