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25 August 2009

Fuse Circuit with Status Indicator

This is a design circuit diagram of a fuse circuit. The circuit has an automatic status indicator. This circuit can be added to circuit that operates from 12V DC. As long as the fuse is intact, the LED D3 will glow continuously and when the fuse blows off the LED will start and continue blinking. The fuse F1 can be a metal wire fuse with your required rating. This is the figure of the circuit.


The operation of the circuit is begin from the first part of the circuit that includes an astable multi vibrator built around transistors Q1 and Q2.The output of the multi vibrator is coupled to the base of Q3 via diode D2.When the fuse is intact the base of Q3 will be pulled to a positive voltage by the resistor R5. The transistor will be ON and the LED D3 remains glowing. When the fuse of blown off, the base of Q3 will no longer be pulled to positive voltage and now the only biasing available at the base of Q3 will be the output from the astable multi vibrator. Now the transistor Q3 will start switching in the frequency of astable multi vibrator and the LED will blink in accordance.

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